Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 5 - 12, 31.05.2022
https://doi.org/10.34088/kojose.941833

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Özgören Y., Koyuncu S., 2018. Current Status and ptimization of Electrical Grids in Çanakkale Region for Renewable Energy Systems as Future Technology. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, 4(2), pp. 212-236.
  • [2] Patel D., Jardosh H., 2018. Application of Hydropower Technology in Wastewater Treatment Plants Step towards Sustainable Environment. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 7(2), pp. 1818-1821.
  • [3] Beltran H., Vidal R., Basiero L., Santos J.M., Basiero J.A., Belenguer E., 2014. Micro hydro installation analysis in a wastewater treatment plant. International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’14), April 08-10, pp. 15-20.
  • [4] Özaktürk M., Yanıkoğlu E., Çavuş T. F. Metin A., 2006. Küçük Hidroelektrik Santrallerin Gücünün Bulanık Mantık Yöntemiyle Tahmini. ELECO, Bursa, December 2006.
  • [5] Tamrakar A., Pandey S.K., Dubey S., 2015. Hydro Power Opportunity in the Sewage Waste Water. American International Journal of Research in Science, Technology, Engineering &Mathematics, AIJRSTEM,15-369, pp. 179-183.
  • [6] Gómez-Llanos E., Arias-Trujillo J., Durán-Barroso P., Ceballos-Martínez J.M., Torrecilla-Pinero J.A., Urueña-Fernández C., Candel-Pérez M., 2018. Hydropower Potential Assessment in Water Supply Systems. Proceedings, 2(20):1299.
  • [7] Baran B., Mamis M.S., Alagoz, B.B., 2016. Utilization of energy from waste potential in Turkey as distributed secondary renewable energy source. Renewable Energy, 90, pp.493-500.
  • [8] Abbas A.I., Qandil M. D., Al-Haddad M.R., Saravani M.S., Amano R.S., 2019. Utilization of Hydroturbines in Wastewater Treatment Plants, The Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(6): 062011.
  • [9] Bousquet C., Samora I., Manso P., Rossi L., Heller P., Schleiss A.J., 2017. Assessment of hydropower potential in wastewater systems and application to Switzerland, Renewable Energy, 113, pp. 64-73.
  • [10] Chae K.J., Kim I.S., Ren X., Cheon K.H., 2015. Reliable energy recovery in an existing municipal wastewater treatment plant with a flow-variable micro-hydropower system. Energy Conversion and Management, 101, pp. 681-688.
  • [11] Power C., McNabola A., Coughlan P., 2014. Development of an evaluation method for hydropower energy recovery in wastewater treatment plants: Case studies in Ireland and the UK. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 7, pp. 166-177.
  • [12] Kose F., Kaya M.N., 2013. Analysis on meeting the electric energy demand of an active plant with a wind-hydro hybrid power station in Konya, Turkey: Konya water treatment plant. Renewable Energy, 55, pp. 196-201.
  • [13] Bhandari K., Rahate O.P., 2017. Micro Hydro Electricity Generation in S.T.P, A Case Study of S.T.P, Salawas-Jodhpur. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 04 (03), pp. 278-281.
  • [14] Albany N.Y., O'Connor K., Torrey D.A., 2011. Hydropower from Wastewater, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority, Final Report, 12-04, pp. 1-46.
  • [15] Kusakana, K., 2019. Hydropower Energy Recovery from Wastewater Treatment Plant: Case of Zeekoegat Plant, 2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), Macao, Macao, pp. 1-5.
  • [16] Never B., 2016. Wastewater Systems and Energy Saving in Urban India: Governing the Water-Energy-Food Nexus Series, Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik Discussion Paper No. 12/2016.
  • [17] Hydroelectric Energy, 2019. Hydroelectric Energy, https://enerjiteknolojileri.wordpress.com/2014/12/17/126/
  • [18] Bayer Company, 2018. Hydraulic Turbines for Low Height. www.bayercompany.com
  • [19] Forecast Sheet, 2020. Forecast Sheet Application. https://www.k2e.com/tech-tips/excel-forecast-sheet/
  • [20] Curve Fitting, 2019. Curve Fitting Method. www.yildiz.edu.tr/~nguzel/Egri_Uydurma_ve_En_Kucuk_Kareler_Yontemi.docx
  • [21] Matlab-b, 2021. Matrix Laboratory. https://cvw.cac.cornell.edu/matlab/default
  • [22] TUIK, 2019. The Statistical Institute of the Republic of Turkey. Turkey population, treated wastewater amount and total electricity consumption. www.tuik.gov.tr.
  • [23] Excel, 2019. Microsoft Office. Excel. https://products.office.com/tr-tr/excel
  • [24] Matlab-a, 2019. Matrix Laboratory. www.mathworks.com/products/matlab.html.

Providing the Ratio of Micro Hydroelectric Generation of the Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant to Turkey's Total Electricity Consumption

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 5 - 12, 31.05.2022
https://doi.org/10.34088/kojose.941833

Öz

In this study, it was aimed to determine to provide the ratio of municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) micro-hydropower generation to Turkey’s total electricity consumption. Primarily, population and treated wastewater flow predictions of Turkey were made between 2020 and 2023 years. The power predictions that micro-hydroelectric power plants could generate were made by using 2 meters drop height and predicted flow data. Then, for the same years, Turkey's total electricity consumption prediction was made. For forecasting data for the coming years, a forecast sheet application was used. Finally, the total predicted electrical energies that could be generated with micro-hydroelectric at municipal WWTPs were compared with Turkey's predicted electricity consumption from 2020 to 2023 years. Thus, the ratio of these two parameters to each other was determined. The population was predicted as 87873632 people and the total amount of treated wastewater (TWW) was predicted as 5117528600 m3 for the year 2023. Total annual electricity generation that could be generated from micro-hydroelectric power plants was predicted as 2231 GW/year for 2023 year, while the total electrical power consumption value was predicted as 312547 GW/year. It was predicted that the supplying ratio of micro-hydropower generation in municipal WWTPs to total electricity consumption would be 0.00714% on average between 2020-2023 years.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Özgören Y., Koyuncu S., 2018. Current Status and ptimization of Electrical Grids in Çanakkale Region for Renewable Energy Systems as Future Technology. Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences, 4(2), pp. 212-236.
  • [2] Patel D., Jardosh H., 2018. Application of Hydropower Technology in Wastewater Treatment Plants Step towards Sustainable Environment. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 7(2), pp. 1818-1821.
  • [3] Beltran H., Vidal R., Basiero L., Santos J.M., Basiero J.A., Belenguer E., 2014. Micro hydro installation analysis in a wastewater treatment plant. International Conference on Renewable Energies and Power Quality (ICREPQ’14), April 08-10, pp. 15-20.
  • [4] Özaktürk M., Yanıkoğlu E., Çavuş T. F. Metin A., 2006. Küçük Hidroelektrik Santrallerin Gücünün Bulanık Mantık Yöntemiyle Tahmini. ELECO, Bursa, December 2006.
  • [5] Tamrakar A., Pandey S.K., Dubey S., 2015. Hydro Power Opportunity in the Sewage Waste Water. American International Journal of Research in Science, Technology, Engineering &Mathematics, AIJRSTEM,15-369, pp. 179-183.
  • [6] Gómez-Llanos E., Arias-Trujillo J., Durán-Barroso P., Ceballos-Martínez J.M., Torrecilla-Pinero J.A., Urueña-Fernández C., Candel-Pérez M., 2018. Hydropower Potential Assessment in Water Supply Systems. Proceedings, 2(20):1299.
  • [7] Baran B., Mamis M.S., Alagoz, B.B., 2016. Utilization of energy from waste potential in Turkey as distributed secondary renewable energy source. Renewable Energy, 90, pp.493-500.
  • [8] Abbas A.I., Qandil M. D., Al-Haddad M.R., Saravani M.S., Amano R.S., 2019. Utilization of Hydroturbines in Wastewater Treatment Plants, The Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 141(6): 062011.
  • [9] Bousquet C., Samora I., Manso P., Rossi L., Heller P., Schleiss A.J., 2017. Assessment of hydropower potential in wastewater systems and application to Switzerland, Renewable Energy, 113, pp. 64-73.
  • [10] Chae K.J., Kim I.S., Ren X., Cheon K.H., 2015. Reliable energy recovery in an existing municipal wastewater treatment plant with a flow-variable micro-hydropower system. Energy Conversion and Management, 101, pp. 681-688.
  • [11] Power C., McNabola A., Coughlan P., 2014. Development of an evaluation method for hydropower energy recovery in wastewater treatment plants: Case studies in Ireland and the UK. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 7, pp. 166-177.
  • [12] Kose F., Kaya M.N., 2013. Analysis on meeting the electric energy demand of an active plant with a wind-hydro hybrid power station in Konya, Turkey: Konya water treatment plant. Renewable Energy, 55, pp. 196-201.
  • [13] Bhandari K., Rahate O.P., 2017. Micro Hydro Electricity Generation in S.T.P, A Case Study of S.T.P, Salawas-Jodhpur. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 04 (03), pp. 278-281.
  • [14] Albany N.Y., O'Connor K., Torrey D.A., 2011. Hydropower from Wastewater, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority, Final Report, 12-04, pp. 1-46.
  • [15] Kusakana, K., 2019. Hydropower Energy Recovery from Wastewater Treatment Plant: Case of Zeekoegat Plant, 2019 IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), Macao, Macao, pp. 1-5.
  • [16] Never B., 2016. Wastewater Systems and Energy Saving in Urban India: Governing the Water-Energy-Food Nexus Series, Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik Discussion Paper No. 12/2016.
  • [17] Hydroelectric Energy, 2019. Hydroelectric Energy, https://enerjiteknolojileri.wordpress.com/2014/12/17/126/
  • [18] Bayer Company, 2018. Hydraulic Turbines for Low Height. www.bayercompany.com
  • [19] Forecast Sheet, 2020. Forecast Sheet Application. https://www.k2e.com/tech-tips/excel-forecast-sheet/
  • [20] Curve Fitting, 2019. Curve Fitting Method. www.yildiz.edu.tr/~nguzel/Egri_Uydurma_ve_En_Kucuk_Kareler_Yontemi.docx
  • [21] Matlab-b, 2021. Matrix Laboratory. https://cvw.cac.cornell.edu/matlab/default
  • [22] TUIK, 2019. The Statistical Institute of the Republic of Turkey. Turkey population, treated wastewater amount and total electricity consumption. www.tuik.gov.tr.
  • [23] Excel, 2019. Microsoft Office. Excel. https://products.office.com/tr-tr/excel
  • [24] Matlab-a, 2019. Matrix Laboratory. www.mathworks.com/products/matlab.html.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Burhan Baran 0000-0001-6394-412X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Mayıs 2022
Kabul Tarihi 21 Eylül 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Baran, B. (2022). Providing the Ratio of Micro Hydroelectric Generation of the Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant to Turkey’s Total Electricity Consumption. Kocaeli Journal of Science and Engineering, 5(1), 5-12. https://doi.org/10.34088/kojose.941833