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Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 808 - 818, 01.06.2020

Şeyda Erdoğan Arda Özen Şenol Akın Semih Ediş

https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.650258

Öz

Cevdet Dündar pond is located between the Fatih Nature Park and Yozgat Pine Grove National Park boundaries in Yozgat where semi-arid climate prevails with cold-rainy winters and arid-dry summers. The pond serves as a main water source for local communities. However, limnologic studies have not been conducted in the pond until today. The aim of this study is to create a bathymetric map of the pond in order to determine usable volume, depth change and to conduct first preliminary limnologic study in the pond to create the necessary sub-study for future sustainability studies. Moreover, some physicochemical parameters (water temperature (°C), pH, dissolved oxygen (mg), saturated oxygen (%), conductivity (μS/cm), salinity (‰) and total dissolved solid (mg L-1)) were measured from the whole water column at 50 cm intervals for 11 months. Accordingly, a bathymetric map of the lake was created, total area and volume of the pond were calculated. According to results the maximum area of the pond was 29 536.7 m2 and volume of the pond was 225 209.59 m3. During the study period average dissolved oxygen and saturated oxygen were determined as 6.7 mg and % 72.4. While highest average water temperature was measured during the August (2018) with 17.7 °C, lowest temperature was recorded during March as 5.7 °C. Thermal stratification was observed in summer months. The difference in water temperature between the epilimnion and hypolimnion was changed between 10 -13 ℃. Anaerobic conditions were also measured in hypolimnion layer. Average of monthly pH, conductivity, salinity and total dissolved solid were calculated as 7.7 mg L-1, 176.7 μS/cm, 0.08 ppm, 88.1 respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yozgat Pine Grove National Park Bathymetry Cevdet Dündar pond waters Wetlands Ecosystem

Destekleyen Kurum

Yozgat Bozok University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit

Proje Numarası

6602b-FEF/18-160

Teşekkür

This work has been supported by Yozgat Bozok University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit under grant number: 6602b-FEF/18-160. We are grateful to Dr. Hatice Baş and Seyfi Ali Ağtepe for their help during the field work.

Kaynakça

  • Akarun R, 1983. Baraj Yapımcılığında Türkiye Pratiğinin Değerlendirilmesi, s. 29-55. Devlet Su işleri Matbaası, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Ayten AM, Dede OM, 2007. Milli Park Alanlarının Koruma ve Yönetim Sorunları: Yozgat Çamlık Milli Parkı Örneği, 38. Uluslararası Asya ve Kuzey Afrika Çalışmaları Kongresi 10-15 Eylül 2007, Ankara, s.165.
  • Brainwood M, Burgin S, 2009. Hotspots of biodiversity or homogeneous landscapes? Farm dams as biodiversity reserves in Australia. Biodiversity and Conservation, 18(11): 3043–3052.
  • Bucak T, Saraoǧlu E, Levi EE, Tavşanoǧlu ÜN, Çakiroǧlu Aİ, Jeppesen E, Beklioǧlu M, 2012. The influence of water level on macrophyte growth and trophic interactions in eutrophic Mediterranean shallow lakes: A mesocosm experiment with and without fish. Freshwater Biology, 57(8): 1631–1642.
  • Buhan SD, Bektaş N, Koçer MA, Doğan HM, Buhan E, Polat F, 2015. Trophic Status and Threats In Zinav Lake (Tokat/ Turkey). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin 24(1a): 24(1a): 203-207.
  • Carpenter SR, Fisher SG, Grimm NB, Kitchell JF, 1992. Global Change and Freshwater Ecosystems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 23(1): 119–139.
  • Demir N, and Kırkağaç MU, 2005ç Plankton composition and water quality in a pond of spring origin in Turkey. Limnology, 6: 189-194.
  • Elçi S. 2008. Effects of Thermal Stratification and Mixing on Reservoir Water Quality. Limnology, 9(2):135-142.
  • Ersoy İ, Daşdemir İ, 2016. Korunan Alanlarda Yönetimin Etkinlik Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi (Soğuksu ve Yozgat Çamlığı Milli Parkları Örneği). Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1): 32-46.
  • Escobar J, Buck DG, Brenner M, Curtis JH, Hoyos N, 2009. Thermal stratification, mixing, and heat budgets of Florida lakes. Fundamental and Applied Limnology / Archiv Für Hydrobiologie, 174(4): 283–293.
  • Ficker H, Luger M, Gassner H, 2017. From dimictic to monomictic: Empirical evidence of thermal regime transitions in three deep alpine lakes in Austria induced by climate change, Freshwater Biology, 62: 1335–1345.
  • Goldman CR, Elser JJ, Richards RC, 1996. Thermal stratification, nutrient dynamics, and phytoplankton productivity during the onset of spring phytoplankton growth in Lake Baikal, Russia. Hydrobiologia 331: 9–24.
  • Göncü S, Hasanoğlu E, Avdan U, Avdan ZY, Albek EA, (2015). Borabey Göleti’ninTermal Katmanlaşma Yapısının İncelenmesi. Anadolu Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi A-Uygulamalı Bilimler ve Mühendislik, 16(3): 351–366.
  • Harper J, 2015. Bathymetry: concepts and applications. Callisto Reference. Callisto Reference Publications, pp: 38-52 Newyork-Unites States of America.
  • Helland IP, Freyhof J, Kasprzak P. Mehner T, 2007. Temperature sensitivity of vertical distributions of zooplankton and planktivorous fish in a stratified lake. Oecologia, 151(2): 322-330.
  • Hollister J, Milstead WB, 2010. Using GIS to estimate lake volume from limited data. Lake and Reservoir Management, 26(3): 194–199.
  • Huertos ML, Smith D, 2013. Wetland Bathymetry and Mapping. In Wetland Techniques. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 49–86, Netherlands.
  • Jankowski T, Livingstone DM, Bührer H, Forster R, Niederhauser P, 2006. Consequences of the 2003 European heat wave for lake temperature profiles, thermal stability, and hypolimnetic oxygen depletion: Implications for a warmer world. Limnology and Oceanography, 51: 815– 819.
  • Jeppesen E, Kronvang B, Meerhoff M, Søndergaard M, Hansen KM, Andersen HE, Olesen JE, 2009. Climate Change Effects on Runoff, Catchment Phosphorus Loading and Lake Ecological State, and Potential Adaptations. Journal of Environment Quality, 38(5): 1930.
  • Jöhnk KD, Visser PM, Huisman J, Stroom JM, Sharples J, Sommeijer B, 2008. Summer heatwaves promote blooms of harmful cyanobacteria. Global Change Biology 14: 495–512.
  • Kangro K, Laugaste R, Nõges P, 2005. Long-term Changes and Seasonal Development of Phytoplankton in a Strongly Stratified, Hypertrophic Lake. Hydrobiologia 547: 91–103.
  • Magee MR, and Wu, CH, 2017. Response of water temperatures and stratification to changing climate in three lakes with different morphometry, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 21: 6253–6274.
  • Mazumder A, 1994. Phosphorus–Chlorophyll Relationships under Contrasting Herbivory and Thermal Stratification: Predictions and Patterns. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 51(2): 390-400.
  • Meerhoff M, Teixeira-de MF, Kruk C, Alonso C, González-Bergonzoni I, Pacheco JP, Jeppesen E. 2012. Environmental Warming in Shallow Lakes. A Review of Potential Changes in Community Structure as Evidenced from Space-for-Time Substitution Approaches. Advances in Ecological Research, 46: 259-349.
  • Moss B, 2010. Ecology of freshwaters: a view for the twenty-first century. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Mutlu E, Güzel A, 2019. Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Water Quality Parameters of Gümüşsuyu Pond (Sinop-Erfelek). Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7(3): 72-77.
  • Mutlu E, Paruğ Ş, 2018. Dereköy Göleti’nin (Kilimli - Zonguldak) Bazı Su Kalitesi Parametrelerinin İncelenmesi. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2): 20-28.
  • O’Reilly CM, Sharma S, Gray DK, Hampton SE, Read JS, Rowley RJ et al, 2015. Rapid and highly variable warming of lake surface waters around the globe, Geophysical Research Letters 42:10773–10781.
  • Özen A, Karapinar B, Kucuk I, Jeppesen E, Beklioglu M, 2010. Drought-induced changes in nutrient concentrations and retention in two shallow Mediterranean lakes subjected to different degrees of management. Hydrobiologia, 646(1): 61–72.
  • Paerl HW, and Huisman J, 2009. Climate change: a catalyst for global expansion of harmful cyanobacterial blooms. Environmental Microbiology Reports 1: 27–37.
  • Paerl HW, and Paul VJ, 2012. Climate change: Links to global expansion of harmful cyanobacteria, Water Research, 46(5): 1349–1363.
  • Rempfer J, Livingstone DM, Blodau C, Forster R, Niederhauser P, and Kipfer R, 2010. The effect of the exceptionally mild European winter of 2006–2007 on temperature and oxygen profiles in lakes in Switzerland: A fore- taste of the future? Limnology and Oceanography 55: 2170–2180.
  • Rowan JS, Goodwill P, Greco M, 1995. Temporal variability in catchment sediment yield determined from repeated bathymetric surveys: Abbeystead Reservoir, United Kingdom Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 20(2): 199–206.
  • Şapçılar E, Fakioğlu M, 2003. Devlet Su İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü’nde Hidrografik Harita Çalışmaları. I. Ulusal Mühendislik Ölçmeleri Sempozyumu, İstanbul, s.336-¬355.
  • Schleiss AJ, Franca MJ, Juez C, De Cesare, G. 2016. Reservoir sedimentation. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 54(6): 595–614.
  • Takamura, N. 2012. Status of Biodiversity Loss in Lakes and Ponds in Japan. Springer pp. 133–148 Tokyo-Japan.
  • Tepe Y, Türkmen A, Mutlu E, Ateş A, 2005. Some Physicochemical Characteristics of Yarseli Lake, Hatay, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 5(1): 35-42.
  • Thackeray SJ, George DG, Jones RI, Winfield IJ, 2005. Vertical heterogeneity in zooplankton community structure: a variance partitioning approach. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 164: 257–275.
  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2013. The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fifth Assessment Report, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Vallee D, Jean Margat J, 2003. Review of world water sources by country. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), pp. 19, Rome-Italy.
  • Vanderploeg HA, Ludsin SA, Ruberg SA, Höök TO, Pothoven SA, Brandt SB, Lang GA, Liebig JR, Cavaletto JF, 2009. Hypoxia affects spatial distributions and overlap of pelagic fish, zooplankton, and phytoplankton in Lake Erie. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 381: 92-107.
  • Vörösmarty CJ, Green P, Salisbury J, Lammers RB, 2000. Global water resources: vulnerability from climate change and population growth. Science, 289(5477): 284–288.
  • Wilhelm S. and Adrian R, 2007. Long‐term response of Dreissena polymorpha larvae to physical and biological forcing in a shallow lake. Oecologia, 151: 104– 114.
  • Wilhelm S. and Adrian R, 2008. Impact of summer warming on the thermal characteristics of a polymictic lake and consequences for oxygen, nutrients and phytoplankton. Freshwater Biology, 53: 226-237.
  • Winder M, Buergi HR, Spaak P, 2003. Seasonal vertical distribution of phytoplankton and copepod species in a high-mountain lake. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie,158: 197–213.
  • Yozgat Fatih Tabiat Parkı Gelişme Planı, planlama Raporu, 2017. T.C. Orman Ve Su İşleri Bakanlığı Doğa Koruma Ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, Yozgat-Türkiye.
  • Yozgat İli̇ 2017 Yılı Çevre Durum Raporu, 2018. Yozgat Çevre ve Şehircilik İl Müdürlüğü. Yozgat-Türkiye.
  • Ziegler CK, Nisbet BS, 1995. Long-Term Simulation of Fine-Grained Sediment Transport in Large Reservoir. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 121(11): 773–781.

Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 808 - 818, 01.06.2020

Şeyda Erdoğan Arda Özen Şenol Akın Semih Ediş

https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.650258

Öz

Cevdet Dündar pond is located between the Fatih Nature Park and Yozgat Pine Grove National Park boundaries in Yozgat where semi-arid climate prevails with cold-rainy winters and arid-dry summers. The pond serves as a main water source for local communities. However, limnologic studies have not been conducted in the pond until today. The aim of this study is to create a bathymetric map of the pond in order to determine usable volume, depth change and to conduct first preliminary limnologic study in the pond to create the necessary sub-study for future sustainability studies. Moreover, some physicochemical parameters (water temperature (°C), pH, dissolved oxygen (mg), saturated oxygen (%), conductivity (μS/cm), salinity (‰) and total dissolved solid (mg L-1)) were measured from the whole water column at 50 cm intervals for 11 months. Accordingly, a bathymetric map of the lake was created, total area and volume of the pond were calculated. According to results the maximum area of the pond was 29 536.7 m2 and volume of the pond was 225 209.59 m3. During the study period average dissolved oxygen and saturated oxygen were determined as 6.7 mg and % 72.4. While highest average water temperature was measured during the August (2018) with 17.7 °C, lowest temperature was recorded during March as 5.7 °C. Thermal stratification was observed in summer months. The difference in water temperature between the epilimnion and hypolimnion was changed between 10 -13 ℃. Anaerobic conditions were also measured in hypolimnion layer. Average of monthly pH, conductivity, salinity and total dissolved solid were calculated as 7.7 mg L-1, 176.7 μS/cm, 0.08 ppm, 88.1 respectively.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yozgat Pine Grove National Park Cevdet Dündar Pond Bathymetry Lentic waters Wetlands Ecosystem

Proje Numarası

6602b-FEF/18-160

Kaynakça

  • Akarun R, 1983. Baraj Yapımcılığında Türkiye Pratiğinin Değerlendirilmesi, s. 29-55. Devlet Su işleri Matbaası, Ankara-Turkey.
  • Ayten AM, Dede OM, 2007. Milli Park Alanlarının Koruma ve Yönetim Sorunları: Yozgat Çamlık Milli Parkı Örneği, 38. Uluslararası Asya ve Kuzey Afrika Çalışmaları Kongresi 10-15 Eylül 2007, Ankara, s.165.
  • Brainwood M, Burgin S, 2009. Hotspots of biodiversity or homogeneous landscapes? Farm dams as biodiversity reserves in Australia. Biodiversity and Conservation, 18(11): 3043–3052.
  • Bucak T, Saraoǧlu E, Levi EE, Tavşanoǧlu ÜN, Çakiroǧlu Aİ, Jeppesen E, Beklioǧlu M, 2012. The influence of water level on macrophyte growth and trophic interactions in eutrophic Mediterranean shallow lakes: A mesocosm experiment with and without fish. Freshwater Biology, 57(8): 1631–1642.
  • Buhan SD, Bektaş N, Koçer MA, Doğan HM, Buhan E, Polat F, 2015. Trophic Status and Threats In Zinav Lake (Tokat/ Turkey). Fresenius Environmental Bulletin 24(1a): 24(1a): 203-207.
  • Carpenter SR, Fisher SG, Grimm NB, Kitchell JF, 1992. Global Change and Freshwater Ecosystems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 23(1): 119–139.
  • Demir N, and Kırkağaç MU, 2005ç Plankton composition and water quality in a pond of spring origin in Turkey. Limnology, 6: 189-194.
  • Elçi S. 2008. Effects of Thermal Stratification and Mixing on Reservoir Water Quality. Limnology, 9(2):135-142.
  • Ersoy İ, Daşdemir İ, 2016. Korunan Alanlarda Yönetimin Etkinlik Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi (Soğuksu ve Yozgat Çamlığı Milli Parkları Örneği). Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 18(1): 32-46.
  • Escobar J, Buck DG, Brenner M, Curtis JH, Hoyos N, 2009. Thermal stratification, mixing, and heat budgets of Florida lakes. Fundamental and Applied Limnology / Archiv Für Hydrobiologie, 174(4): 283–293.
  • Ficker H, Luger M, Gassner H, 2017. From dimictic to monomictic: Empirical evidence of thermal regime transitions in three deep alpine lakes in Austria induced by climate change, Freshwater Biology, 62: 1335–1345.
  • Goldman CR, Elser JJ, Richards RC, 1996. Thermal stratification, nutrient dynamics, and phytoplankton productivity during the onset of spring phytoplankton growth in Lake Baikal, Russia. Hydrobiologia 331: 9–24.
  • Göncü S, Hasanoğlu E, Avdan U, Avdan ZY, Albek EA, (2015). Borabey Göleti’ninTermal Katmanlaşma Yapısının İncelenmesi. Anadolu Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi A-Uygulamalı Bilimler ve Mühendislik, 16(3): 351–366.
  • Harper J, 2015. Bathymetry: concepts and applications. Callisto Reference. Callisto Reference Publications, pp: 38-52 Newyork-Unites States of America.
  • Helland IP, Freyhof J, Kasprzak P. Mehner T, 2007. Temperature sensitivity of vertical distributions of zooplankton and planktivorous fish in a stratified lake. Oecologia, 151(2): 322-330.
  • Hollister J, Milstead WB, 2010. Using GIS to estimate lake volume from limited data. Lake and Reservoir Management, 26(3): 194–199.
  • Huertos ML, Smith D, 2013. Wetland Bathymetry and Mapping. In Wetland Techniques. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 49–86, Netherlands.
  • Jankowski T, Livingstone DM, Bührer H, Forster R, Niederhauser P, 2006. Consequences of the 2003 European heat wave for lake temperature profiles, thermal stability, and hypolimnetic oxygen depletion: Implications for a warmer world. Limnology and Oceanography, 51: 815– 819.
  • Jeppesen E, Kronvang B, Meerhoff M, Søndergaard M, Hansen KM, Andersen HE, Olesen JE, 2009. Climate Change Effects on Runoff, Catchment Phosphorus Loading and Lake Ecological State, and Potential Adaptations. Journal of Environment Quality, 38(5): 1930.
  • Jöhnk KD, Visser PM, Huisman J, Stroom JM, Sharples J, Sommeijer B, 2008. Summer heatwaves promote blooms of harmful cyanobacteria. Global Change Biology 14: 495–512.
  • Kangro K, Laugaste R, Nõges P, 2005. Long-term Changes and Seasonal Development of Phytoplankton in a Strongly Stratified, Hypertrophic Lake. Hydrobiologia 547: 91–103.
  • Magee MR, and Wu, CH, 2017. Response of water temperatures and stratification to changing climate in three lakes with different morphometry, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 21: 6253–6274.
  • Mazumder A, 1994. Phosphorus–Chlorophyll Relationships under Contrasting Herbivory and Thermal Stratification: Predictions and Patterns. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 51(2): 390-400.
  • Meerhoff M, Teixeira-de MF, Kruk C, Alonso C, González-Bergonzoni I, Pacheco JP, Jeppesen E. 2012. Environmental Warming in Shallow Lakes. A Review of Potential Changes in Community Structure as Evidenced from Space-for-Time Substitution Approaches. Advances in Ecological Research, 46: 259-349.
  • Moss B, 2010. Ecology of freshwaters: a view for the twenty-first century. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Mutlu E, Güzel A, 2019. Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Water Quality Parameters of Gümüşsuyu Pond (Sinop-Erfelek). Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7(3): 72-77.
  • Mutlu E, Paruğ Ş, 2018. Dereköy Göleti’nin (Kilimli - Zonguldak) Bazı Su Kalitesi Parametrelerinin İncelenmesi. Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2): 20-28.
  • O’Reilly CM, Sharma S, Gray DK, Hampton SE, Read JS, Rowley RJ et al, 2015. Rapid and highly variable warming of lake surface waters around the globe, Geophysical Research Letters 42:10773–10781.
  • Özen A, Karapinar B, Kucuk I, Jeppesen E, Beklioglu M, 2010. Drought-induced changes in nutrient concentrations and retention in two shallow Mediterranean lakes subjected to different degrees of management. Hydrobiologia, 646(1): 61–72.
  • Paerl HW, and Huisman J, 2009. Climate change: a catalyst for global expansion of harmful cyanobacterial blooms. Environmental Microbiology Reports 1: 27–37.
  • Paerl HW, and Paul VJ, 2012. Climate change: Links to global expansion of harmful cyanobacteria, Water Research, 46(5): 1349–1363.
  • Rempfer J, Livingstone DM, Blodau C, Forster R, Niederhauser P, and Kipfer R, 2010. The effect of the exceptionally mild European winter of 2006–2007 on temperature and oxygen profiles in lakes in Switzerland: A fore- taste of the future? Limnology and Oceanography 55: 2170–2180.
  • Rowan JS, Goodwill P, Greco M, 1995. Temporal variability in catchment sediment yield determined from repeated bathymetric surveys: Abbeystead Reservoir, United Kingdom Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 20(2): 199–206.
  • Şapçılar E, Fakioğlu M, 2003. Devlet Su İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü’nde Hidrografik Harita Çalışmaları. I. Ulusal Mühendislik Ölçmeleri Sempozyumu, İstanbul, s.336-¬355.
  • Schleiss AJ, Franca MJ, Juez C, De Cesare, G. 2016. Reservoir sedimentation. Journal of Hydraulic Research, 54(6): 595–614.
  • Takamura, N. 2012. Status of Biodiversity Loss in Lakes and Ponds in Japan. Springer pp. 133–148 Tokyo-Japan.
  • Tepe Y, Türkmen A, Mutlu E, Ateş A, 2005. Some Physicochemical Characteristics of Yarseli Lake, Hatay, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 5(1): 35-42.
  • Thackeray SJ, George DG, Jones RI, Winfield IJ, 2005. Vertical heterogeneity in zooplankton community structure: a variance partitioning approach. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 164: 257–275.
  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2013. The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fifth Assessment Report, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Vallee D, Jean Margat J, 2003. Review of world water sources by country. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), pp. 19, Rome-Italy.
  • Vanderploeg HA, Ludsin SA, Ruberg SA, Höök TO, Pothoven SA, Brandt SB, Lang GA, Liebig JR, Cavaletto JF, 2009. Hypoxia affects spatial distributions and overlap of pelagic fish, zooplankton, and phytoplankton in Lake Erie. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 381: 92-107.
  • Vörösmarty CJ, Green P, Salisbury J, Lammers RB, 2000. Global water resources: vulnerability from climate change and population growth. Science, 289(5477): 284–288.
  • Wilhelm S. and Adrian R, 2007. Long‐term response of Dreissena polymorpha larvae to physical and biological forcing in a shallow lake. Oecologia, 151: 104– 114.
  • Wilhelm S. and Adrian R, 2008. Impact of summer warming on the thermal characteristics of a polymictic lake and consequences for oxygen, nutrients and phytoplankton. Freshwater Biology, 53: 226-237.
  • Winder M, Buergi HR, Spaak P, 2003. Seasonal vertical distribution of phytoplankton and copepod species in a high-mountain lake. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie,158: 197–213.
  • Yozgat Fatih Tabiat Parkı Gelişme Planı, planlama Raporu, 2017. T.C. Orman Ve Su İşleri Bakanlığı Doğa Koruma Ve Milli Parklar Genel Müdürlüğü, Yozgat-Türkiye.
  • Yozgat İli̇ 2017 Yılı Çevre Durum Raporu, 2018. Yozgat Çevre ve Şehircilik İl Müdürlüğü. Yozgat-Türkiye.
  • Ziegler CK, Nisbet BS, 1995. Long-Term Simulation of Fine-Grained Sediment Transport in Large Reservoir. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 121(11): 773–781.
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapısal Biyoloji
Bölüm Biyoloji / Biology
Yazarlar

Şeyda Erdoğan 0000-0001-7729-7664

Arda Özen 0000-0001-5315-8424

Şenol Akın Bu kişi benim

Semih Ediş

Proje Numarası 6602b-FEF/18-160
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Kasım 2019
Kabul Tarihi 1 Mart 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Erdoğan, Ş., Özen, A., Akın, Ş., Ediş, S. (2020). Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 10(2), 808-818. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.650258
AMA Erdoğan Ş, Özen A, Akın Ş, Ediş S. Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. Haziran 2020;10(2):808-818. doi:10.21597/jist.650258
Chicago Erdoğan, Şeyda, Arda Özen, Şenol Akın, ve Semih Ediş. “Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10, sy. 2 (Haziran 2020): 808-18. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.650258.
EndNote Erdoğan Ş, Özen A, Akın Ş, Ediş S (01 Haziran 2020) Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10 2 808–818.
IEEE Ş. Erdoğan, A. Özen, Ş. Akın, ve S. Ediş, “Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements”, Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der., c. 10, sy. 2, ss. 808–818, 2020, doi: 10.21597/jist.650258.
ISNAD Erdoğan, Şeyda vd. “Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology 10/2 (Haziran 2020), 808-818. https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.650258.
JAMA Erdoğan Ş, Özen A, Akın Ş, Ediş S. Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2020;10:808–818.
MLA Erdoğan, Şeyda vd. “Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements”. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, c. 10, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 808-1, doi:10.21597/jist.650258.
Vancouver Erdoğan Ş, Özen A, Akın Ş, Ediş S. Evaluation of Some Physicochemical Parameters of Cevdet Dündar Pond (Yozgat/Turkey) Based on Bathymetric Map and Field Measurements. Iğdır Üniv. Fen Bil Enst. Der. 2020;10(2):808-1.