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The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 83 - 108, 28.06.2022

Andrii Artemenko Yaroslava Artemenko

https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2022.1057976

Öz

In our time, special requirements are put forward for the creation of urban space.
These requirements reflect the transformation processes of the city, which is
a complex socio-cultural object included in the system of global connections.
The design of urban space emerges as the primary reflection of the city and
embodies an understanding of the city’s structure, functional use and aesthetic
form. In H. Lefebvre terminology, space is created according to these concepts.
The works of the artists, for whom the city has become an object of interest,
take on a secondary reflection task. The reality of the modern city calls for the
expression of its definition to be sought. This quest is clearly reflected in the
works of Turkish artist Nuri Kuzucan. Nuri Kuzucan’s works from the two first
decades of the 21st century, provide very clear data on how the ways of speaking
about the city have changed. The artist's work on form in many respects repeats
the search for artists of the last century. Kuzucan's creativity has three periods.
Each of them corresponds to a new concept of the city at the beginning of the
21st century. In this article, it is aimed to examine the languages which are
used to describe the urban culture in the beginning of the 20th century. The
aim of the study, in which an interdisciplinary approach is used, is to examine
the works of the contemporary Turkish artist, Nuri Kuzucan, which show the
transformation process of urban culture in the paradigm of metamodernism. The
methodological basis of the article is the semiotic analysis of the visual object.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metamodernism Aesthetics Urban Culture Urban Space Nuri Kuzucan

Kaynakça

  • Artemenko, Andrii ve Artemenko, Yaroslava. “Mental Image of the City”. Humanities Bulletin. 1/1 (2018): 82-90. google scholar
  • Artemenko, Andrii, Eda Ünlü Yücesoy. “Istanbul quarters authenticity: local communities and space design”. Bulletin StPetersburgState University Sociology.. 12/2 (2019). P.164-175 google scholar Beck, Ulrich. ^mo maKoe r:toöa:tu:apu»? OutuÖKu rnoöanujMa - omBern Ha ,-':toöa:tı.ı::aııuıo. MocKBa: I Ipoıpecc-TpagHimsı, 2001. google scholar
  • Böhme, Gernot. “AT\ıoc<|>epa KaK <|>yııgaMeınaaı>ııoe noıamue hobom acıeTUKu”. nep. c HeM. /[aBug Poöeprc, Ha pyc. Cmac OHaceHKo. OııaaHiı-ypııaa http://metamodemizm.ru/atmosphere-and-a-new-aesthetics/, 2018, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Certeau, Michel de. Ihoöpemeıtue noscednesnocmu. St. Petersburg: H3-bo EıspoııcücKoıo yıı-Ta b CaıiKi-Ilerep/ypıe, 2013. google scholar
  • Delaunay Robert, Delaunay Sonia. The New Art of Color. New York Viking Press, 1978 google scholar
  • Habermas, Jürgen. IIocmMemaılıİ3i.t'tıteMucnenna. Kuîb: ^yx i JJİTepa, 2011. google scholar
  • Lefebvre, Henri. npou3BodcmBo npocmpancmBa. MocKBa: Streike Press, 2015. google scholar
  • Malevich, Kazimir. “Ot KyöuaMau $yrypu3MaK cynpeMaruaMy”. '-lepıtbui KBadpam. MocKBa. Aa/ya, 2001. C.7-26 google scholar
  • Van den Acker, Robin. IIıtmepBbio b MocKBe. http://metamodemizm.ru/robin-van-den-akker-interview-in-moscow/, 2020, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Vermeulen, Timotheus ve Van den Acker, Robin. 3aMemKu o MemaModepnu3Me. http://metamodernizm.ru/ notes-onmetamodernism/, 2010, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Zumthor, Peter. “PaaMBimnaa o6 apxMTeKType”. ')K.l.rıı ı.tıtmepıtem-Mypıuat, 2009. http://www.ec-a.ru/index. php?mn=razdel&mns=wzp6g59pplxu7_ru, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Visual Resources/Görsel Kaynaklar google scholar
  • Picture 1: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/purple-window/ google scholar
  • Picture 2: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/grey-window/ google scholar
  • Picture 3: https://www.guggenheim.org/artwork/1023 google scholar
  • Picture 4: https://www.artspace.com/magazine/interviews_features/in_focus/richard-estes-at-mad-52702 google scholar
  • Picture 5: https://art.nelson-atkins.org/objects/27547/central-savings;jsessionid= 0C4E9700E0DECF750CF6 0D6E9325075D?ctx=2e5dc77b-f747-4981-b24f-908ebe61aac7&idx=1 google scholar
  • Picture 6: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/office | google scholar
  • Picture 7: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/fastfood-2/ google scholar
  • Picture 8: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/across/ google scholar
  • Picture 9: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/neighbour/ google scholar
  • Picture 10: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/the-corner/ google scholar
  • Picture 11: https://www.sfmoma.org/artwork/64.46/ google scholar
  • Picture 12: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/west/ google scholar
  • Picture 13: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/exotic-east/ google scholar
  • Picture 14: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/further-3/ google scholar
  • Picture 15: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/new-residential-area-jw-14812/ google scholar
  • Picture 16: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/flaneur/ google scholar
  • Picture 17: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/black-and-white-shapes/ google scholar
  • Picture 18: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/124-square/ google scholar
  • Picture 19: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/open-perspective/ google scholar
  • Picture 20: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/geomatic-city/ google scholar
  • Picture 21: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/graphic-memory/ google scholar
  • Picture 22: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/monochrome-city/ google scholar

Metamodernizm Dönemi Türk Resminde Şehrin Zihinsel İmgesi

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 31, 83 - 108, 28.06.2022

Andrii Artemenko Yaroslava Artemenko

https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2022.1057976

Öz

Günümüzde kentsel mekânın yaratılması için söz konusu olan özel gereksinimler,
küresel bağlantılar sistemine dâhil edilen karmaşık bir sosyo-kültürel obje olan
şehrin dönüşüm süreçlerini yansıtır. Kentsel mekânın dizaynı, kentin birincil
yansıması olarak ortaya çıkar ve şehrin yapısına, işlevsel kullanımına ve estetik
biçimine ilişkin anlayışı somutlaştırır. H. Lefebvre terminolojisinde mekân, bu
kavramlara göre oluşturulur. Şehir, artık sanatçıların ilgi odağı haline gelir. Bu
sanatçıların oluşturdukları tabloları çağdaş dönem şehir algısını yaratır. Modern
şehrin gerçekliği, tanımını yapacak ifade biçimlerinin aranması ihtiyacını doğurur.
Bu arayış ise Türk sanatçı Nuri Kuzucan’ın eserlerinde belirgin bir şekilde yansıtılır. Nuri Kuzucan’ın XXI. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğindeki eserleri, sanatçıların ve araştırmacıların şehre dair söylem şekillerinin
nasıl değiştiğine dair son derece açık veriler sunar. Sanatçının biçim üzerindeki çalışması, birçok açıdan geçen yüzyılın
sanatçılarının arayışlarını tekrarlar niteliktedir. Kuzucan’ın eserleri, oluşturulma zamanına göre üç gruba ayrılabilir. Her
biri, XXI. yüzyılın başındaki yeni şehir konseptine karşılık gelir. Bu makalede, XXI. yüzyıl başlarındaki kentsel kültürü
tanımlamak için kullanılan biçimsel dillerin incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Disiplinler arası yaklaşımın kullanıldığı
çalışmanın hedefi, çağdaş Türk sanatçısı olan Nuri Kuzucan’ın metamodernizm paradigmasında kentsel kültürün
dönüşüm sürecini gösteren eserlerini incelemektir. Makalenin metodolojik temelinde ise görsel nesne olarak şehir
algısının semiyotik analizi yer almaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metamodernizm Estetik Kentsel Kültür Kentsel Mekan Nuri Kuzucan

Kaynakça

  • Artemenko, Andrii ve Artemenko, Yaroslava. “Mental Image of the City”. Humanities Bulletin. 1/1 (2018): 82-90. google scholar
  • Artemenko, Andrii, Eda Ünlü Yücesoy. “Istanbul quarters authenticity: local communities and space design”. Bulletin StPetersburgState University Sociology.. 12/2 (2019). P.164-175 google scholar Beck, Ulrich. ^mo maKoe r:toöa:tu:apu»? OutuÖKu rnoöanujMa - omBern Ha ,-':toöa:tı.ı::aııuıo. MocKBa: I Ipoıpecc-TpagHimsı, 2001. google scholar
  • Böhme, Gernot. “AT\ıoc<|>epa KaK <|>yııgaMeınaaı>ııoe noıamue hobom acıeTUKu”. nep. c HeM. /[aBug Poöeprc, Ha pyc. Cmac OHaceHKo. OııaaHiı-ypııaa http://metamodemizm.ru/atmosphere-and-a-new-aesthetics/, 2018, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Certeau, Michel de. Ihoöpemeıtue noscednesnocmu. St. Petersburg: H3-bo EıspoııcücKoıo yıı-Ta b CaıiKi-Ilerep/ypıe, 2013. google scholar
  • Delaunay Robert, Delaunay Sonia. The New Art of Color. New York Viking Press, 1978 google scholar
  • Habermas, Jürgen. IIocmMemaılıİ3i.t'tıteMucnenna. Kuîb: ^yx i JJİTepa, 2011. google scholar
  • Lefebvre, Henri. npou3BodcmBo npocmpancmBa. MocKBa: Streike Press, 2015. google scholar
  • Malevich, Kazimir. “Ot KyöuaMau $yrypu3MaK cynpeMaruaMy”. '-lepıtbui KBadpam. MocKBa. Aa/ya, 2001. C.7-26 google scholar
  • Van den Acker, Robin. IIıtmepBbio b MocKBe. http://metamodemizm.ru/robin-van-den-akker-interview-in-moscow/, 2020, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Vermeulen, Timotheus ve Van den Acker, Robin. 3aMemKu o MemaModepnu3Me. http://metamodernizm.ru/ notes-onmetamodernism/, 2010, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Zumthor, Peter. “PaaMBimnaa o6 apxMTeKType”. ')K.l.rıı ı.tıtmepıtem-Mypıuat, 2009. http://www.ec-a.ru/index. php?mn=razdel&mns=wzp6g59pplxu7_ru, 15.11.2021. google scholar
  • Visual Resources/Görsel Kaynaklar google scholar
  • Picture 1: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/purple-window/ google scholar
  • Picture 2: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/grey-window/ google scholar
  • Picture 3: https://www.guggenheim.org/artwork/1023 google scholar
  • Picture 4: https://www.artspace.com/magazine/interviews_features/in_focus/richard-estes-at-mad-52702 google scholar
  • Picture 5: https://art.nelson-atkins.org/objects/27547/central-savings;jsessionid= 0C4E9700E0DECF750CF6 0D6E9325075D?ctx=2e5dc77b-f747-4981-b24f-908ebe61aac7&idx=1 google scholar
  • Picture 6: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/office | google scholar
  • Picture 7: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/fastfood-2/ google scholar
  • Picture 8: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/across/ google scholar
  • Picture 9: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/neighbour/ google scholar
  • Picture 10: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/the-corner/ google scholar
  • Picture 11: https://www.sfmoma.org/artwork/64.46/ google scholar
  • Picture 12: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/west/ google scholar
  • Picture 13: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/exotic-east/ google scholar
  • Picture 14: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/further-3/ google scholar
  • Picture 15: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/new-residential-area-jw-14812/ google scholar
  • Picture 16: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/flaneur/ google scholar
  • Picture 17: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/black-and-white-shapes/ google scholar
  • Picture 18: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/124-square/ google scholar
  • Picture 19: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/open-perspective/ google scholar
  • Picture 20: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/geomatic-city/ google scholar
  • Picture 21: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/graphic-memory/ google scholar
  • Picture 22: http://nurikuzucan.com/en/monochrome-city/ google scholar
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Andrii Artemenko 0000-0002-2445-5902

Yaroslava Artemenko Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-9923-5322

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Haziran 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 31

Kaynak Göster

APA Artemenko, A., & Artemenko, Y. (2022). The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı(31), 83-108. https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2022.1057976
AMA Artemenko A, Artemenko Y. The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı. Haziran 2022;(31):83-108. doi:10.26650/sty.2022.1057976
Chicago Artemenko, Andrii, ve Yaroslava Artemenko. “The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era”. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı, sy. 31 (Haziran 2022): 83-108. https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2022.1057976.
EndNote Artemenko A, Artemenko Y (01 Haziran 2022) The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı 31 83–108.
IEEE A. Artemenko ve Y. Artemenko, “The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era”, Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı, sy. 31, ss. 83–108, Haziran 2022, doi: 10.26650/sty.2022.1057976.
ISNAD Artemenko, Andrii - Artemenko, Yaroslava. “The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era”. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı 31 (Haziran 2022), 83-108. https://doi.org/10.26650/sty.2022.1057976.
JAMA Artemenko A, Artemenko Y. The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı. 2022;:83–108.
MLA Artemenko, Andrii ve Yaroslava Artemenko. “The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era”. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı, sy. 31, 2022, ss. 83-108, doi:10.26650/sty.2022.1057976.
Vancouver Artemenko A, Artemenko Y. The Mental Image of The City in Turkish Painting of The Metamodernism Era. Sanat Tarihi Yıllığı. 2022(31):83-108.
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