Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2, 79 - 85, 30.12.2022

Fatih Avcıl Enes Arkan

https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.1203542
Cited By: 2

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abaqus, G., 2011. Abaqus 6.11. Dassault Systemes Simulia Corporation, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Akan, A. E., Başok, G. Ç., Er, A., Örmecioğlu, H. T., Koçak, S. Z., Cosgun, T., Uzdil O., and Sayin, B., 2021. Seismic evaluation of a renovated wooden hypostyle structure: A case study on a mosque designed with the combination of Asian and Byzantine styles in the Seljuk era (14th century AD). Journal of Building Engineering, 43, 103112
  • Arık, M. O. 1967. Erken Devir Anadolu-Türk Mimarisinde Türbe Biçimleri. Anadolu, (11), 57-100.
  • Arık, M. O., 1971. Bitlis Yapılarında Selçuklu Rönesansı, Baskı No:1, Selçuklu Tarih ve Medeniyeti Enstitüsü.
  • Berto, L., Talledo, D. A., Bruschi, G., Zamboni, I., Lazzarini, E., Zofrea, C., Faccio, P., and Saetta, A. 2022. A Multidisciplinary Approach for the Vulnerability Assessment of a Venetian Historic Palace: High Water Phenomena and Climate Change Effects. Buildings, 12(4), 431.
  • Bilgin, H., and Ramadani, F., 2021. Numerical Study to Assess the Structural Behavior of the Bajrakli Mosque (Western Kosovo). Advances in Civil Engineering, 2021.
  • Doğru, M., Büyüksaraç, A., Aksoy, E., Karahan, R., Yakar, M., Ekinci, Y. L., Demirci A., ULVİ, A., and Toprak, A. S. 2017. Dünya Mirası Ahlat Selçuklu Mezarlığı İle Kümbetlerin Lidar Ve Jeofizik Yöntemlerle Araştırılması, Yüzey Ve Yüzeyaltı Yapı Modellemesi. Uluslararası Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim (Teke) Dergisi, 6(1), 17-42.
  • Erkan, S., 1977. Türkiye’de Vakıf Abideler ve Eski Eserler-II; Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları: Ankara
  • Giordano, A., Mele, E., De Luca, A., 2002. Modelling of historical masonry structures: comparison of different approaches through a case study. Engineering Structures; 24: 1057-1069.
  • Gunes, B., Cosgun, T., Sayin, B., Ceylan, O., Mangir, A., and Gumusdag, G., 2021. Seismic assessment of a reconstructed historic masonry structure: A case study on the ruins of Bigali castle mosque built in the early 1800s. Journal of Building Engineering, 39, 102240.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Ademovic, N., Pavic, G., and Sipos, T.K., 2018. Strengthening techniques for masonry structures of cultural heritage according to recent Croatian provisions. Earthquakes and Structures; 15: 473-485.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., and Karaşin, İ. B., 2018. Structural Analysis of Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(1), 11-18.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., Büyüksaraç, A., and Işık, M. F., 2019a. Observation of behavior of the Ahlat Gravestones (TURKEY) at seismic risk and their recognition by QR code. Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Journal, 72(5), 643-652.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., and Büyüksaraç, A., 2019b. Structural analysis and mapping of historical tombs in Ahlat District (Bitlis, Turkey). Electronic Journal of the Faculty of Civil Engineering Osijek-e-GFOS, 10(18), 22-35.
  • Işık, E., Harirchian, E., Arkan, E., Avcil, F., and Günay, M., 2022a. Structural analysis of five historical minarets in Bitlis (Turkey). Buildings, 12(2), 159.
  • Işık, E., Avcil, F., Harirchian, E., Arkan, E., Bilgin, H., and Özmen, H. B., 2022b. Architectural Characteristics and Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of a Historical Masonry Minaret under Different Seismic Risks and Probabilities of Exceedance. Buildings, 12(8), 1200.
  • İzol, R., Türkmen, O., Gürel, M. A., and Turgut, P., 2022a. Forms, and Vertical and Lateral Load Capacities of Columns in Mimar Sinan’s Mosques. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(2), 652-662.
  • İzol, R., Gürel, M. A., and Buyuktaskin, H. A. A., 2022b. Investigation of the effectiveness of nature-inspired buttress forms in supporting masonry structures. Građevinar, 74(07.), 573-586.
  • Karalar, M., and Cavusli, M., 2020. Tarihi Rombaki Yığma Yapısının Performans Değerlendirmesi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 226-247.
  • Karasin, I. B., and Isik, E., 2016a. Protection of Ten-Eyed Bridge in Diyarbakır. Budownictwo i Architektura, 15(1), 87-94.
  • Karaşin, İ. B., Işık, E., and Eren, B., 2016b. Structural Analysis of Bitlis Grand Mosque. In International Conference on Natural Science and Engineering (ICNASE-2016), Kilis.
  • Milani, G., Valente, M., and Alessandri, C., 2018. The narthex of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem: a non-linear finite element approach to predict the structural damage. Computers & Structures, 207, 3-18.
  • Oğuz, G. P., & Aksulu, I. B., 2016. Geleneksel Bitlis evleri: koruma sorunları ve öneriler. Megaron, 11(1), 63-77.
  • Özodabaş, A., and Artan, C., 2021. Determination of Stress and Deformation Zones of Historical Mus Murat Bridge. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 413-429.
  • Özvan, A., Dinçer, İ., Akın, M., Oyan, V., and Tapan, M., 2015. Experimental studies on ignimbrite and the effect of lichens and capillarity on the deterioration of Seljuk Gravestones. Engineering geology, 185, 81-95.
  • Pande, G.N.; Liang, J.X.; Middleton, J., 1989. Equivalent elastic modul for unit masonry. Comput. Geotech. 8, 243–265.
  • Pekgökgöz, R., Avcil, F., Baltaci, G., and Gürel, M. A., 2022. Yığma İnşa Edilecek Bir Seyir Kulesinin Dinamik Analizi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (35), 455-463.
  • TBEC, 2018. Turkish Building Earthquake Code; T.C. Resmi Gazete: Ankara, Turkey.
  • TERMFHB-2017, Tarihi Yapılar için Deprem Risklerinin Yönetimi Kılavuzu (TYDRYK), 2017. Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, Türkiye, 2017.
  • Tuncer, O.C., 1991. Anadolu Kümbetleri II, (Beylikler ve Osmanlı Dönemi), Ankara
  • Turkish Earthquake Hazard Map Interactive Web Application. Available online: https://tdth.afad.gov.tr (accessed on 1 November 2022).
  • Uluçam, A., 2002. Ortaçağ ve Sonrasında Van Gölü Çevresi Mimarlığı-II-Bitlis, Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Url-1:https://bitlis.ktb.gov.tr/TR-56227/medreseler.html (29.11.2022, 15:13)
  • Vilayetlerimizin tarihi, 1968. İstanbul: Tifdruk Matbaacılık
  • VKVKBKM. 2022. Kültür Varlıklarının Envanter Bilgileri, Van Kültür Varlıklarını Koruma Bölge Kurulu Müdürlüğü Arşivi.

Assessment of architectural heritage characteristics and seismic behavior of Ziyaeddin Han Tomb

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2, 79 - 85, 30.12.2022

Fatih Avcıl Enes Arkan

https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.1203542
Cited By: 2

Öz

Historical structures built by different civilizations that have survived to the present day have an important place within the scope of the protection of cultural heritage. Bitlis province, where many different civilizations lived and located in a strategic position on the Silk Road, contains many different types of historical structures. Within the scope of this study, the Ziyaeddin Han Tomb, which was built in masonry during the Şerefhans under the rule of the Ottoman period, has been taken into account. Besides, the architectural features of the tomb, detailed information are given about the current structural situation. As a consequence of on-site measurements, a numerical model of the historical tomb was formed using the finite element method (FEM) and structural analyzes were enforced. Structural analyzes were performed for the tomb, in which the macro modeling technique was applied, considering four different earthquake ground motion levels, 2%, 10%, 50%, and 68%, with a probability of exceedance in 50 years. Besides, the time history analysis was applied to take advantage of the acceleration record of an earthquake that occurred in the near region and the recent history of this tomb located in the city center of Bitlis. The structural performance of the tomb was tried to be determined by using the displacement and drift ratio obtained.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tomb Architectural heritage Finite element method Seismic behavior

Kaynakça

  • Abaqus, G., 2011. Abaqus 6.11. Dassault Systemes Simulia Corporation, Providence, RI, USA.
  • Akan, A. E., Başok, G. Ç., Er, A., Örmecioğlu, H. T., Koçak, S. Z., Cosgun, T., Uzdil O., and Sayin, B., 2021. Seismic evaluation of a renovated wooden hypostyle structure: A case study on a mosque designed with the combination of Asian and Byzantine styles in the Seljuk era (14th century AD). Journal of Building Engineering, 43, 103112
  • Arık, M. O. 1967. Erken Devir Anadolu-Türk Mimarisinde Türbe Biçimleri. Anadolu, (11), 57-100.
  • Arık, M. O., 1971. Bitlis Yapılarında Selçuklu Rönesansı, Baskı No:1, Selçuklu Tarih ve Medeniyeti Enstitüsü.
  • Berto, L., Talledo, D. A., Bruschi, G., Zamboni, I., Lazzarini, E., Zofrea, C., Faccio, P., and Saetta, A. 2022. A Multidisciplinary Approach for the Vulnerability Assessment of a Venetian Historic Palace: High Water Phenomena and Climate Change Effects. Buildings, 12(4), 431.
  • Bilgin, H., and Ramadani, F., 2021. Numerical Study to Assess the Structural Behavior of the Bajrakli Mosque (Western Kosovo). Advances in Civil Engineering, 2021.
  • Doğru, M., Büyüksaraç, A., Aksoy, E., Karahan, R., Yakar, M., Ekinci, Y. L., Demirci A., ULVİ, A., and Toprak, A. S. 2017. Dünya Mirası Ahlat Selçuklu Mezarlığı İle Kümbetlerin Lidar Ve Jeofizik Yöntemlerle Araştırılması, Yüzey Ve Yüzeyaltı Yapı Modellemesi. Uluslararası Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim (Teke) Dergisi, 6(1), 17-42.
  • Erkan, S., 1977. Türkiye’de Vakıf Abideler ve Eski Eserler-II; Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları: Ankara
  • Giordano, A., Mele, E., De Luca, A., 2002. Modelling of historical masonry structures: comparison of different approaches through a case study. Engineering Structures; 24: 1057-1069.
  • Gunes, B., Cosgun, T., Sayin, B., Ceylan, O., Mangir, A., and Gumusdag, G., 2021. Seismic assessment of a reconstructed historic masonry structure: A case study on the ruins of Bigali castle mosque built in the early 1800s. Journal of Building Engineering, 39, 102240.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Ademovic, N., Pavic, G., and Sipos, T.K., 2018. Strengthening techniques for masonry structures of cultural heritage according to recent Croatian provisions. Earthquakes and Structures; 15: 473-485.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., and Karaşin, İ. B., 2018. Structural Analysis of Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge. Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(1), 11-18.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., Büyüksaraç, A., and Işık, M. F., 2019a. Observation of behavior of the Ahlat Gravestones (TURKEY) at seismic risk and their recognition by QR code. Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Journal, 72(5), 643-652.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., and Büyüksaraç, A., 2019b. Structural analysis and mapping of historical tombs in Ahlat District (Bitlis, Turkey). Electronic Journal of the Faculty of Civil Engineering Osijek-e-GFOS, 10(18), 22-35.
  • Işık, E., Harirchian, E., Arkan, E., Avcil, F., and Günay, M., 2022a. Structural analysis of five historical minarets in Bitlis (Turkey). Buildings, 12(2), 159.
  • Işık, E., Avcil, F., Harirchian, E., Arkan, E., Bilgin, H., and Özmen, H. B., 2022b. Architectural Characteristics and Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of a Historical Masonry Minaret under Different Seismic Risks and Probabilities of Exceedance. Buildings, 12(8), 1200.
  • İzol, R., Türkmen, O., Gürel, M. A., and Turgut, P., 2022a. Forms, and Vertical and Lateral Load Capacities of Columns in Mimar Sinan’s Mosques. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(2), 652-662.
  • İzol, R., Gürel, M. A., and Buyuktaskin, H. A. A., 2022b. Investigation of the effectiveness of nature-inspired buttress forms in supporting masonry structures. Građevinar, 74(07.), 573-586.
  • Karalar, M., and Cavusli, M., 2020. Tarihi Rombaki Yığma Yapısının Performans Değerlendirmesi. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 226-247.
  • Karasin, I. B., and Isik, E., 2016a. Protection of Ten-Eyed Bridge in Diyarbakır. Budownictwo i Architektura, 15(1), 87-94.
  • Karaşin, İ. B., Işık, E., and Eren, B., 2016b. Structural Analysis of Bitlis Grand Mosque. In International Conference on Natural Science and Engineering (ICNASE-2016), Kilis.
  • Milani, G., Valente, M., and Alessandri, C., 2018. The narthex of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem: a non-linear finite element approach to predict the structural damage. Computers & Structures, 207, 3-18.
  • Oğuz, G. P., & Aksulu, I. B., 2016. Geleneksel Bitlis evleri: koruma sorunları ve öneriler. Megaron, 11(1), 63-77.
  • Özodabaş, A., and Artan, C., 2021. Determination of Stress and Deformation Zones of Historical Mus Murat Bridge. Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(1), 413-429.
  • Özvan, A., Dinçer, İ., Akın, M., Oyan, V., and Tapan, M., 2015. Experimental studies on ignimbrite and the effect of lichens and capillarity on the deterioration of Seljuk Gravestones. Engineering geology, 185, 81-95.
  • Pande, G.N.; Liang, J.X.; Middleton, J., 1989. Equivalent elastic modul for unit masonry. Comput. Geotech. 8, 243–265.
  • Pekgökgöz, R., Avcil, F., Baltaci, G., and Gürel, M. A., 2022. Yığma İnşa Edilecek Bir Seyir Kulesinin Dinamik Analizi. Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (35), 455-463.
  • TBEC, 2018. Turkish Building Earthquake Code; T.C. Resmi Gazete: Ankara, Turkey.
  • TERMFHB-2017, Tarihi Yapılar için Deprem Risklerinin Yönetimi Kılavuzu (TYDRYK), 2017. Vakıflar Genel Müdürlüğü, Ankara, Türkiye, 2017.
  • Tuncer, O.C., 1991. Anadolu Kümbetleri II, (Beylikler ve Osmanlı Dönemi), Ankara
  • Turkish Earthquake Hazard Map Interactive Web Application. Available online: https://tdth.afad.gov.tr (accessed on 1 November 2022).
  • Uluçam, A., 2002. Ortaçağ ve Sonrasında Van Gölü Çevresi Mimarlığı-II-Bitlis, Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Url-1:https://bitlis.ktb.gov.tr/TR-56227/medreseler.html (29.11.2022, 15:13)
  • Vilayetlerimizin tarihi, 1968. İstanbul: Tifdruk Matbaacılık
  • VKVKBKM. 2022. Kültür Varlıklarının Envanter Bilgileri, Van Kültür Varlıklarını Koruma Bölge Kurulu Müdürlüğü Arşivi.
Toplam 35 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Fatih Avcıl 0000-0001-6550-550X

Enes Arkan 0000-0002-6588-7234

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Aralık 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 13 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

IEEE F. Avcıl ve E. Arkan, “Assessment of architectural heritage characteristics and seismic behavior of Ziyaeddin Han Tomb”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, c. 12, sy. 2, ss. 79–85, 2022, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.1203542.

Cited By

Analyzing seismic behavior and micro-modeling of masonry walls using ABAQUS software
Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design
https://doi.org/10.1007/s41939-023-00344-9
Nonlinear Seismic Assessment of Historical Masonry Karaz Bridge Under Different Ground Motion Records
Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1232008
 Kapak Resmi İndir