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Çocukların Maruz Kaldığı Kötü Muamele Bulgularının Diş Hekimliği Açısından Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 129 - 136, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1070016

Abstract

Çocuk istismarı ve ihmali evrensel bir sorundur ve farkındalığın artırılması, bunu dünya çapında azaltmak
için ilk adımdır. Çocuk istismarı vakalarının büyük bir çoğunluğunda boyun, baş ve yüz bölgelerinde
yaralar oluşmaktadır. İstismar neticesinde yüz ve çene kemiklerinde kırıklar, dişlerde avülsiyon, kırık
veya lüksasyonlar; alveolar ve yanak mukozası, dil, diş eti, dudaklar, damak ya da frenilumlarda yanık
ya da delici ve ezici yaralanmalar meydana gelmektedir. Diş hekimlerinin yapacağı değerlendirmeler,
istismar ve ihmal vakalarının tanısı ve bildirilmesi noktasında önem taşımaktadır. Bilinçli ve özenli bir
intraoral ve ekstraoral bir muayene yapılması ihmal ve istismar kaygısı oluşturan tüm vakalarda gerekir.
Literatür taranarak hazırlanan derlemede çocuk istismarı ve ihmali olgularının oral bulguları ve şüpheli
vakalarda izlenecek yollar üzerinde durulmaktadır.

Supporting Institution

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Project Number

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Thanks

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References

  • Referans1. Kara B, Biçer Ü, Gökalp AS. Çocuk istismarı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2004;47(2):140-151.
  • Referans2. Dokgöz H. Adli Tıp & Adli Bilimler. Akademisyen Yayınevi; 2019.
  • Referans3. Dubowitz H. Preventing child neglect and physical abuse: a role for pediatricians. Pediatr Rev. 2002;23(6):191-6.
  • Referans4. World Health Organization. Preventing child maltreatment: a guide to taking action and generating evidence. 2006.
  • Referans5. Radford L, Corral S, Bradley C, Fisher H, Bassett C, Howat N, vd. Child abuse and neglect in the UK today. NSPCC. 2011.
  • Referans6. UNICEF. Türkiye’de çocuk istismarı ve aile içi şiddet araştırması. 2010.
  • Referans7. Bilir Ş, Arı M, Dönmez N, Güneysu S. 4-12 yaşları arasında 16100 çocukta örselenme durumları ile ilgili bir inceleme. Çocuk İstismarı ve İhmali Çocukların Kötü Muameleden Korunması. 1991;1.
  • Referans8. Agirtan CA, Akar T, Akbas S, Akdur R, Aydin C, Aytar G, vd. Establishment of interdisciplinary child protection teams in Turkey 2002–2006: identifying the strongest link can make a difference! Child Abuse Negl. 2009;33(4):247-55.
  • Referans9. Orhon F, Ulukol B, Bingöler B. Çocuk istismarına disiplin penceresinden bakış. Adli Bilimler Derg. 2004;3:47-52.
  • Referans10. Raphael S. Bottle caries and dental neglect. New South Wales Public Health Bull. 1999;10(4):31-2.
  • Referans11. Hazar Bodrumlu E, Avşar A, Arslan S. Assessment of knowledge and attitudes of dental students in regard to child abuse in Turkey. Eur J Dent Educ. 2018;22(1):40-6.
  • Referans12. Özgür N, Ballıkaya E, Güngör HC, Ataç A. Turkish pediatric dentists’ knowledge, experiences and attitudes regarding child physical abuse. Int Dent J. 2020;70:145-51.
  • Referans13. Kural D, Abbasoglu Z, Tanboga İ. Awareness and experience regarding child abuse and neglect among dentists in Turkey. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020;44(2):100-6.
  • Referans14. Çetin MS. 2014. Çocuk İstismarı ve İhmalinin Adli Diş Hekimliğindeki Yeri ve Önemi. Ege Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Bitirme Tezi, İzmir.
  • Referans15. Polat O. Çocuk İstismarı, Klinik Adli Tıp Adli Tıp Uygulamaları, Ankara, Seçkin Yayınları; 2006. 129-76.
  • Referans16. Yaşar ZF, Gültekin Akduman G. Çocuk ihmali-istismarı ve adli diş hekimliği. TSK Koruyucu Hekim Bül. 2007;6(5):389-94.
  • Referans17. Legano L, McHugh MT, Palusci VJ. Child abuse and neglect. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2009;39(2):31.e1-31.e26.
  • Referans18. Thackeray JD. Frena tears and abusive head injury: a cautionary tale. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007;23(10):735-7.
  • Referans19. Maguire S, Hunter B, Hunter L, Sibert JR, Mann M, Kemp AM. Diagnosing abuse: a systematic review of torn frenum and other intra-oral injuries. Arch Dis Child. 2007;92(12):1113.
  • Referans20. Jessee SA. Physical manifestations of child abuse to the head, face and mouth: a hospital survey. ASDC J Dent Child. 1995;62(4):245-9.
  • Referans21. Owais AIN, Qudeimat MA, Qodceih S. Dentists’ involvement in identification and reporting of child physical abuse: jordan as a case study. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2009;19(4):291-6.
  • Referans22. Nuzzolese E, Lepore M, Montagna F, Marcario V, De Rosa S, Solarino B, vd. Child abuse and dental neglect: the dental team’s role in identification and prevention. Int J Dent Hyg. 2009;7(2):96-101.
  • Referans23. Tezel B, Güngör HC. Traumatic dental injury or child physical abuse: changing the perspective? Türkiye Klin J Pediatr Dent-Spec Top. 2017;30:25-32.
  • Referans24. Peterson MS, Durfee M, Coulter K. Child abuse and neglect: guidelines for identification, assessment, and case management. Volcano, CA, Volcano Press; 2003. 370.
  • Referans25. Christian CW, Committee On Child Abuse And Neglect. The evaluation of suspected child physical abuse. Pediatrics. 2015;135(5):e1337-54.
  • Referans26. Flaherty EG, Sege RD, Griffith J, Price LL, Wasserman R, Slora E, vd. From suspicion of physical child abuse to reporting: primary care clinician decision-making. Pediatrics. 2008;122(3):611-9.
  • Referans27. Kaplan J. Pseudoabuse—the misdiagnosis of child abuse. J Forensic Sci. 1986;31(4):1420-8.
  • Referans28. McClain JL, Clark MA, Sandusky GE. Undiagnosed, untreated acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting as suspected child abuse. J Forensic Sci. 1990;35(3):735-9.
  • Referans29. Yakut Hİ, Korkmaz E. Çocuklarda cinsel istismar. Jinekoloji-Obstet ve Neonatoloji Tıp Derg. 2013;10(39):1630-1632.
  • Referans30. Ovayolu N, Uçan Ö, Serindağ S. Çocuklarda cinsel istismar ve etkileri. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi. 2007; 2(4):13-22.
  • Referans31. Tirali R, Yener O, Soydan S. Çocuk istismarı ve ihmalinin oral bulguları. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekim Fakültesi Derg. 2014;24(3):154-7.
  • Referans32. Kellogg N. Oral and dental aspects of child abuse and neglect. Pediatrics. 2005;116(6):1565.
  • Referans33. Üstündağ A. Duygusal ihmal ve istismara uzmanların bakış açısı. J Econ Cult Soc. 2020; (61):125-40.
  • Referans34. Dubowitz H, Giardino A, Gustavson E. Child neglect: guidance for pediatricians. Pediatr Rev. 2000;21(4):111.
  • Referans35. Can M, Tırtıl L, Dokgöz H. Çocuk istismarı olgularında hekim sorumluluğu. Editörler: Prof. Dr. Sermet Koç Yrd. Doç. Dr. Muhammet Can. 2011:181.
  • Referans36. Thomson WM, Spencer AJ, Gaughwin A. Testing a child dental neglect scale in South Australia. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1996;24(5):351-6.
  • Referans37. Kurt A, Baygın Ö, Tüzüner T. Dental neglect. Yeditepe Dent J. 2019;15(1):103-9.
  • Referans38. Bradbury-Jones C, Innes N, Evans D, Ballantyne F, Taylor J. Dental neglect as a marker of broader neglect: a qualitative ınvestigation of public health nurses’ assessments of oral health in preschool children. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(1):370.
  • Referans39. Sarri G, Evans P, Stansfeld S, Marcenes W. A school-based epidemiological study of dental neglect among adolescents in a deprived area of the UK. Br Dent J. 2012;213(10): E17-E17.
  • Referans40. McGrath C, Sham AS-K, Ho DKL, Wong JHL. The impact of dental neglect on oral health: a population based study in Hong Kong. Int Dent J. 2007;57(1):3-8.
  • Referans41. Souster G, Innes N. Two commentaries on review of characteristics of child dental neglect. Evid Based Dent. 2014;15(1):2-3.
  • Referans42. Lourenço CB, Saintrain MV de L, Vieira APGF. Child, neglect and oral health. BMC Pediatr. 2013;13(1):188.
  • Referans43. Rajeshwari R, Reddy R, Manjula M, Srilakshmi. Dental neglect. Indian J Dent Adv. 2010;2(1):138+.
  • Referans44. Mathur S, Chopra R. Combating child abuse: the role of a dentist. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2013;11(3):243-50.
  • Referans45. Cavalcanti AL. Prevalence and characteristics of injuries to the head and orofacial region in physically abused children and adolescents - a retrospective study in a city of the northeast of Brazil. Dent Traumatol. 2010;26(2):149-53.

Evaluation of Child Abuse Findings in Terms of Dentistry

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 129 - 136, 31.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1070016

Abstract

Child abuse and neglect is a universal problem and raising awareness is the first step towards reducing
it worldwide. In the majority of child abuse cases, wounds occur in the neck, head and face regions.
Fractures in the face and jaw bones, avulsions, fractures or luxations in the teeth as a result of abuse;
burning or penetrating and crushing injuries occur in alveolar and buccal mucosa, tongue, gingiva, lips,
palate or frenulum. Evaluations by dentists are important for the diagnosis and reporting of abuse and
neglect cases. A conscious and careful intraoral and extraoral examination is required in all cases of
concern for neglect and abuse. In the review prepared by scanning the literature, oral findings of child
abuse and neglect cases and the ways to be followed in suspicious cases are emphasized

Project Number

-

References

  • Referans1. Kara B, Biçer Ü, Gökalp AS. Çocuk istismarı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 2004;47(2):140-151.
  • Referans2. Dokgöz H. Adli Tıp & Adli Bilimler. Akademisyen Yayınevi; 2019.
  • Referans3. Dubowitz H. Preventing child neglect and physical abuse: a role for pediatricians. Pediatr Rev. 2002;23(6):191-6.
  • Referans4. World Health Organization. Preventing child maltreatment: a guide to taking action and generating evidence. 2006.
  • Referans5. Radford L, Corral S, Bradley C, Fisher H, Bassett C, Howat N, vd. Child abuse and neglect in the UK today. NSPCC. 2011.
  • Referans6. UNICEF. Türkiye’de çocuk istismarı ve aile içi şiddet araştırması. 2010.
  • Referans7. Bilir Ş, Arı M, Dönmez N, Güneysu S. 4-12 yaşları arasında 16100 çocukta örselenme durumları ile ilgili bir inceleme. Çocuk İstismarı ve İhmali Çocukların Kötü Muameleden Korunması. 1991;1.
  • Referans8. Agirtan CA, Akar T, Akbas S, Akdur R, Aydin C, Aytar G, vd. Establishment of interdisciplinary child protection teams in Turkey 2002–2006: identifying the strongest link can make a difference! Child Abuse Negl. 2009;33(4):247-55.
  • Referans9. Orhon F, Ulukol B, Bingöler B. Çocuk istismarına disiplin penceresinden bakış. Adli Bilimler Derg. 2004;3:47-52.
  • Referans10. Raphael S. Bottle caries and dental neglect. New South Wales Public Health Bull. 1999;10(4):31-2.
  • Referans11. Hazar Bodrumlu E, Avşar A, Arslan S. Assessment of knowledge and attitudes of dental students in regard to child abuse in Turkey. Eur J Dent Educ. 2018;22(1):40-6.
  • Referans12. Özgür N, Ballıkaya E, Güngör HC, Ataç A. Turkish pediatric dentists’ knowledge, experiences and attitudes regarding child physical abuse. Int Dent J. 2020;70:145-51.
  • Referans13. Kural D, Abbasoglu Z, Tanboga İ. Awareness and experience regarding child abuse and neglect among dentists in Turkey. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2020;44(2):100-6.
  • Referans14. Çetin MS. 2014. Çocuk İstismarı ve İhmalinin Adli Diş Hekimliğindeki Yeri ve Önemi. Ege Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Bitirme Tezi, İzmir.
  • Referans15. Polat O. Çocuk İstismarı, Klinik Adli Tıp Adli Tıp Uygulamaları, Ankara, Seçkin Yayınları; 2006. 129-76.
  • Referans16. Yaşar ZF, Gültekin Akduman G. Çocuk ihmali-istismarı ve adli diş hekimliği. TSK Koruyucu Hekim Bül. 2007;6(5):389-94.
  • Referans17. Legano L, McHugh MT, Palusci VJ. Child abuse and neglect. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2009;39(2):31.e1-31.e26.
  • Referans18. Thackeray JD. Frena tears and abusive head injury: a cautionary tale. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007;23(10):735-7.
  • Referans19. Maguire S, Hunter B, Hunter L, Sibert JR, Mann M, Kemp AM. Diagnosing abuse: a systematic review of torn frenum and other intra-oral injuries. Arch Dis Child. 2007;92(12):1113.
  • Referans20. Jessee SA. Physical manifestations of child abuse to the head, face and mouth: a hospital survey. ASDC J Dent Child. 1995;62(4):245-9.
  • Referans21. Owais AIN, Qudeimat MA, Qodceih S. Dentists’ involvement in identification and reporting of child physical abuse: jordan as a case study. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2009;19(4):291-6.
  • Referans22. Nuzzolese E, Lepore M, Montagna F, Marcario V, De Rosa S, Solarino B, vd. Child abuse and dental neglect: the dental team’s role in identification and prevention. Int J Dent Hyg. 2009;7(2):96-101.
  • Referans23. Tezel B, Güngör HC. Traumatic dental injury or child physical abuse: changing the perspective? Türkiye Klin J Pediatr Dent-Spec Top. 2017;30:25-32.
  • Referans24. Peterson MS, Durfee M, Coulter K. Child abuse and neglect: guidelines for identification, assessment, and case management. Volcano, CA, Volcano Press; 2003. 370.
  • Referans25. Christian CW, Committee On Child Abuse And Neglect. The evaluation of suspected child physical abuse. Pediatrics. 2015;135(5):e1337-54.
  • Referans26. Flaherty EG, Sege RD, Griffith J, Price LL, Wasserman R, Slora E, vd. From suspicion of physical child abuse to reporting: primary care clinician decision-making. Pediatrics. 2008;122(3):611-9.
  • Referans27. Kaplan J. Pseudoabuse—the misdiagnosis of child abuse. J Forensic Sci. 1986;31(4):1420-8.
  • Referans28. McClain JL, Clark MA, Sandusky GE. Undiagnosed, untreated acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting as suspected child abuse. J Forensic Sci. 1990;35(3):735-9.
  • Referans29. Yakut Hİ, Korkmaz E. Çocuklarda cinsel istismar. Jinekoloji-Obstet ve Neonatoloji Tıp Derg. 2013;10(39):1630-1632.
  • Referans30. Ovayolu N, Uçan Ö, Serindağ S. Çocuklarda cinsel istismar ve etkileri. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi. 2007; 2(4):13-22.
  • Referans31. Tirali R, Yener O, Soydan S. Çocuk istismarı ve ihmalinin oral bulguları. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekim Fakültesi Derg. 2014;24(3):154-7.
  • Referans32. Kellogg N. Oral and dental aspects of child abuse and neglect. Pediatrics. 2005;116(6):1565.
  • Referans33. Üstündağ A. Duygusal ihmal ve istismara uzmanların bakış açısı. J Econ Cult Soc. 2020; (61):125-40.
  • Referans34. Dubowitz H, Giardino A, Gustavson E. Child neglect: guidance for pediatricians. Pediatr Rev. 2000;21(4):111.
  • Referans35. Can M, Tırtıl L, Dokgöz H. Çocuk istismarı olgularında hekim sorumluluğu. Editörler: Prof. Dr. Sermet Koç Yrd. Doç. Dr. Muhammet Can. 2011:181.
  • Referans36. Thomson WM, Spencer AJ, Gaughwin A. Testing a child dental neglect scale in South Australia. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1996;24(5):351-6.
  • Referans37. Kurt A, Baygın Ö, Tüzüner T. Dental neglect. Yeditepe Dent J. 2019;15(1):103-9.
  • Referans38. Bradbury-Jones C, Innes N, Evans D, Ballantyne F, Taylor J. Dental neglect as a marker of broader neglect: a qualitative ınvestigation of public health nurses’ assessments of oral health in preschool children. BMC Public Health. 2013;13(1):370.
  • Referans39. Sarri G, Evans P, Stansfeld S, Marcenes W. A school-based epidemiological study of dental neglect among adolescents in a deprived area of the UK. Br Dent J. 2012;213(10): E17-E17.
  • Referans40. McGrath C, Sham AS-K, Ho DKL, Wong JHL. The impact of dental neglect on oral health: a population based study in Hong Kong. Int Dent J. 2007;57(1):3-8.
  • Referans41. Souster G, Innes N. Two commentaries on review of characteristics of child dental neglect. Evid Based Dent. 2014;15(1):2-3.
  • Referans42. Lourenço CB, Saintrain MV de L, Vieira APGF. Child, neglect and oral health. BMC Pediatr. 2013;13(1):188.
  • Referans43. Rajeshwari R, Reddy R, Manjula M, Srilakshmi. Dental neglect. Indian J Dent Adv. 2010;2(1):138+.
  • Referans44. Mathur S, Chopra R. Combating child abuse: the role of a dentist. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2013;11(3):243-50.
  • Referans45. Cavalcanti AL. Prevalence and characteristics of injuries to the head and orofacial region in physically abused children and adolescents - a retrospective study in a city of the northeast of Brazil. Dent Traumatol. 2010;26(2):149-53.
There are 45 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Review
Authors

Deniz Aykam 0000-0002-6061-2602

Ebru Hazar Bodrumlu 0000-0002-3474-5583

Project Number -
Publication Date August 31, 2022
Acceptance Date August 10, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Aykam D, Hazar Bodrumlu E. Çocukların Maruz Kaldığı Kötü Muamele Bulgularının Diş Hekimliği Açısından Değerlendirilmesi. Med J West Black Sea. 2022;6(2):129-36.

Medical Journal of Western Black Sea is a scientific publication of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Faculty of Medicine.

This is a refereed journal, which aims at achieving free knowledge to the national and international organizations and individuals related to medical sciences in publishedand electronic forms.

This journal is published three annually in April, August and December.
The publication language of the journal is Turkish and English.